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264

(FILM.) CAPRA, FRANK.

The

original 16 mm film of Frank

Capra’s WWII propaganda film,

“The Negro Soldier.”

In the original

14

1

/

4

inch metal can.

APPEARS TO BE IN

PERFECT CONDITION

,

MUST BE SEEN

.

[Hollywood, CA], 1944

[1,500/2,500]

”The Negro Soldier” was produced and

directed by Hollywood genius Frank Capra in

1944, as a follow-up to the series “Why We

Fight.” The film, initially shown at army

posts around the country, was clearly a morale

boosting tool to convince American Negroes

that this war was their fight too. While the

43-minute film received very positive reviews,

it didn’t do particularly well in theatres gener-

ally. Its awkward size made it difficult to show

alongside feature films. Many older blacks remembered their treatment after coming home from WWI,

but despite Jim Crow and broken promises, African-Americans once again answered the call. In 1941

fewer than 4,000 African-Americans were serving in the military and only twelve had become offi-

cers. However, by 1945, more than 1.2 million African-Americans would be serving in uniform on

the Home Front, in Europe, and the Pacific (including thousands of African-American women in the

Women’s auxiliaries.)

265

(FILM.) CAPRA, FRANK.

“The Negro Soldiers in Moving Talking

Pictures. One of the Best All Colored Pictures.”

Advertising placard, 11 x 14 inches;

printed on heavy stock with a small photographic insert. Paper toned.

Hollywood, CA, 1944

[600/800]

”Showing a part of the history of the Negro race such characters as Booker T., Washington, George

W. Carver, Dorrie Miller, Joe Louis and others. Also showing the boys on the battle fronts in World

War 1 and 2 and the Negro WACS of which we are so proud.” A rare placard. Frank Capra, who

had directed “It’s A Wonderful Life,” and other “feel good” films, was a natural to direct this film

aimed at the black community in wartime.

265