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46

NORMAN LEWIS (1909 - 1979)

Birds In Flight

.

Oil and metallic paint on linen canvas, 1953. 1054x1460 mm; 41

1

/

2

x57

1

/

2

inches. Signed and dated

in oil, lower left.

Provenance: gift from the artist; Marvin Lagunoff, NewYork and Toronto; thence by descent to the

current owner, private collection.

Marvin Lagunoff (1923 - 2005) was a writer, producer and manager in the music and film industry.

Part of a circle of politically-conscious artists and writers,Marvin Lagunoff and Norman Lewis became

close friends in New York in the mid-1940s. Lagunoff toured Europe with Lewis in the spring of

1957 - visiting the south of France and Italy together.They remained close friends until Lewis’ death

in 1979. Lagunoff was the manager for popular rock and folk musicians including Simon & Garfunkel

from 1964-68, and jazz saxophonist Eddie Harris from 1967-90. Lagunoff also wrote and produced

martial arts/action movies in the early 1970s.

Birds In Flight

is a significant and striking oil by Norman Lewis that has only recently been re-

discovered, and will be publicly exhibited for the first time.This daring composition demonstrates

Lewis’ sophisticated approach to Abstract Expressionism - maintaining a balance between calligraphic

line and brilliant touches of color, creating tension between the forms and the pictorial plane.

Norman Lewis developed his own voice in the early 1950s with such lyrical paintings, finding inspiration

in the abstract patterns of nature. In 1950, he painted

Birds

, a more painterly precursor to the subject

with swirling brushstrokes of color.That year, with his friend Ad Reinhardt, Lewis participated in the

Artists’ Sessions at Studio 35, three days of round-table discussions, moderated by Robert Motherwell,

sculptor Richard Lippold and MoMA curator Alfred H. Barr, to define the relevant issues for Abstract

Expressionism. Lewis was the only African-American artist to participate, and he broached issues of how

artists were seen by their public “...making them aware of what we are doing.”Lewis’ abstraction reflected

an awareness of his urban surroundings - echoing shapes and patterns seen in washing lines, tenement

windows, storm clouds and birds flying over head. In

Birds in Flight

, Lewis uses an unusual gold metallic

paint that is also found in the large abstraction

Untitled,

1953, that was recently acquired by the Newark

Museum. Lewis returned to an avian subject again that year with his

Migrating Birds

, which won the

Popularity Prize at the prestigious Pittsburgh International Exhibition of Contemporary Painting at the

Carnegie Institute in 1955. Fine pp. 196-197.

[150,000/250,000]

Norman Lewis and Marvin Lagunoff, 1957.