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94

STEFANO DELLA BELLA

The Flight into Egypt

.

Etching, 1662. 207 mm; 8

1

/

4

inches (diameter). Second state (of 2). Shield (?) watermark.

Trimmed on the plate mark. A very good impression of this extremely scarce print.

We have found only 3 other impressions at auction in the past 30 years. DeVesme 13.

[1,000/1,500]

95

MATTHÄUS MERIAN

Anthropomorphic Landscape

.

Engraving, circa 1625. 110x168 mm; 4

3

/

8

x6

3

/

4

inches.Trimmed on or just inside the plate

mark. A very good impression of this extremely scarce landscape engraving, which viewed

closely takes on the appearance of a man’s head seen horizontally in profile.

Anthropomorphic landscapes, combining human features artfully disguised in landscape

views, such as the man’s head in profile looking upwards in this work, were popular during

the early 1600s. It has been suggested that these anthropomorphic landscapes began

appearing, not coincidentally, just as landscapes as subjects were becoming more popular

and accepted in western art, during the transition from landscapes with the obligitory

Biblical, historical or genre scenes to “pure” landscapes devoid of human presence. The

playfully creative side of these anthropomorphic landscapes also owes a great deal to the

paintings of Giuseppe Arcimboldo (1526 or 27-1593) the Italian artist and court portraitist

to the Holy Roman emperors Ferdinand I, Maximilian II and Rudolf II, whose images

of imaginative portrait heads made entirely of objects such as fruits, vegetables, flowers,

fish and books were wildly popular during the late 1500s.

Matthäus Merian, the Elder (1593-1650), was a Swiss-born engraver and publisher from

Basel who spent most of his career in Frankfurt, then one of the major publishing centers

of Europe. Hollstein 405.

[1,500/2,500]

95